Samuel Alito is a United States Supreme Court Justice appointed by President George W. Bush in 2006. He is known for his conservative legal philosophy and his emphasis on interpreting the Constitution and laws as they were written.
Justice Alito was born in Trenton, New Jersey in 1950. He received his undergraduate degree from Princeton University and his law degree from Yale Law School. After law school, he served as a law clerk for Third Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Leonard I. Garth. He then worked in private practice before joining the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of New Jersey, where he served as an Assistant U.S. Attorney.
In 1985, President Ronald Reagan appointed Alito to the Third Circuit Court of Appeals, where he served for 15 years. During his time on the Third Circuit, he developed a reputation as a conservative jurist who was committed to interpreting the law as written and not legislating from the bench.
In 2006, President George W. Bush nominated Alito to the Supreme Court to replace retiring Justice Sandra Day O'Connor. His nomination was met with some controversy, as many progressives and civil rights groups criticized his record on issues such as abortion, affirmative action, and civil rights. However, he was ultimately confirmed by the Senate in a 58-42 vote.
Since joining the Supreme Court, Justice Alito has consistently voted with the conservative wing of the Court on a wide range of issues. He has been a vocal advocate for religious liberty, the Second Amendment, and states' rights. He has also been a vocal critic of the Court's decision in Roe v. Wade, which established a woman's constitutional right to have an abortion.
Justice Alito has also been a strong advocate for the First Amendment, often voting in favor of free speech and religious freedom. He has written several notable opinions on these issues, including the landmark case of Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission which held that corporations and unions have the right to spend unlimited amounts of money on political campaigns.
Overall, Justice Alito has established himself as a conservative jurist who is committed to interpreting the Constitution and laws as they were written. His rulings have often been in line with the views of the conservative wing of the Supreme Court and have had a significant impact on many areas of American law.
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